H5 Bird Flu: Pet Birds What Every Owner Needs to Know

The recent identification of avian influenza (bird flu) in the Geelong region has understandably raised concerns for poultry owners, bird enthusiasts, and families with backyard flocks. While the risk to the general public remains low, avian influenza is a highly contagious disease of birds that can spread rapidly between domestic poultry and wild birds. Early awareness and good biosecurity practices are the best ways to help protect your birds and reduce the risk of disease entering your property.

If you keep chickens, ducks, pigeons, or an aviary of pet birds, now is the time to review your bird management practices and prepare for the possibility of local disease activity.

Simple steps such below can make a significant difference:

• limiting contact with wild birds,
• securing feed and water sources,
• maintaining good hygiene, and
• monitoring birds closely for signs of illness

To help protect your backyard chickens and aviary birds from avian influenza (bird flu), it is important to minimise contact between your birds and wild birds, particularly waterfowl such as ducks and geese, which can carry the virus without appearing unwell. Keep birds in enclosed or covered areas where possible, prevent access to ponds or open water sources used by wild birds, and ensure feed and drinking water are provided in locations that cannot be contaminated by wild birds or their droppings. Limiting visitors to bird areas and avoiding the introduction of new birds without an appropriate quarantine period can also reduce the risk of disease entering your flock.

Good hygiene and daily monitoring are equally important in preventing the spread of bird flu. Wash your hands before and after handling birds, clean and disinfect equipment regularly, and keep housing clean and dry. Use PPE such as overalls/coveralls, N95 masks, gloves, washable foot protection and a shower cap when entering your aviary. These items should not come into contact with other birds and animals.

Watch your birds closely for signs of illness such as lethargy, reduced appetite, respiratory signs, swelling around the head, a sudden drop in egg production, or unexpected deaths. If you notice any concerning signs, isolate affected birds immediately and seek veterinary advice as soon as possible. Early detection and strong biosecurity measures are the best defenses against avian influenza and help protect not only your birds but also the wider poultry community.

For additional information on Bird Flu you can also see our article from June 2026